NYC

Vision Conditions

Hyperopia

Farsightedness or hyperopia is the opposite of myopia. The eyeball is either too short or the focusing power of the lens or the cornea is too weak not allowing light to focus sharply enough. As a consequence, the retina receives a blurred image. In the normal situation, the cornea is spherical or round, similar to a basketball. Farsightedness can be corrected with glasses, contact lenses or refractive surgery, such as LASIK surgery.

Chart Showing How Light Goes Through an Eye That Has Hyperopia

Chart Showing How Light Passes Through an Eye That Has Myopia

Myopia

Nearsightedness is also known as myopia and describes the condition where the eye focuses light too sharply either due to the length of the eyeball or the focusing power of the cornea or lens. As a consequence, the retina received a blurred image. Nearsightedness can be corrected with glasses, contact lenses or refractive surgery, such as LASIK surgery.


Astigmatism

Astigmatism is the term to describe how oval the cornea is. This “football shape” causes light to be streaked into a smeared or double image. Astigmatism can be corrected with glasses, contact lenses or refractive surgery, such as LASIK surgery.

How Light Passes Through an Eye That Has Astigmatism
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